Use rubrics to provide detailed and meaningful grades and feedback.
A rubric is a scoring guide used to indicate activity expectations, possible performance outcomes, and the scores associated with them. Teachers can create rubrics with the activity editor in the Editor or the Clipboard. This article outlines both approaches.
Add a Rubric to an Activity Using the Editor
To add a rubric to a manually graded activity using the Editor:
- Open the Activity editor for the desired activity.
- Note: You can only create rubrics for activities that are manually graded. This means that they cannot be applied to an entire Assessment or Practice question activity.
- Open the Settings tab.
- On the Gradebook and submission card, select Rubric from the Score entry drop-down menu.
- Select Add rubric underneath the drop-down menu.

- You can:
- Select a domain-wide Template rubric from the drop-down menu.
- Choose Empty from the drop-down menu to build a rubric from scratch.
- Select Add.

Add a Rubric to an Activity Using the Clipboard
To add a rubric to a manually graded Clipboard activity, create a Clipboard activity using these instructions.
- While creating it, check the Gradable box to enable the 4 Edit gradebook settings for [Activity] step.

- On step 4 Edit gradebook settings for [Activity], select Rubric in the Score Entry drop-down menu.
- Select Add rubric.

- You can:
- Select a domain-wide Template rubric from the drop-down menu.
- Choose Empty from the drop-down menu to build a rubric from scratch.
- Select Add.
Next: Follow these instruction to create and edit a rubric with the rubric editor.

Add a Rubric to an Assessment Essay Question
To add a rubric to Assessment Essay question:
- Open the Assessment > Questions> Essay question > Score card.
- Select Add rubric.

- You can:
- Select a domain-wide Template rubric from the drop-down menu.
- Choose Empty from the drop-down menu to build a rubric from scratch.
- Select Add.
Next: Follow these instruction to create and edit a rubric with the rubric editor.

Create a Rubric With the Rubric Editor
To build rubrics, you create Levels and Criteria.
Create Levels
Levels define the columns of the rubric table and represent possible levels of performance.
You can:
- Add levels by selecting the plus sign that appears to the right of the levels fields.
- Remove levels by selecting the x that appears above each level field.
- Provide level titles by selecting the level's field and entering text. If you don't provide titles, level headers display Level 1, Level 2, Level 3, etc. By default, the levels build, left to right, from lowest scores to highest.

Create Criteria
Criteria define the rows of the rubric and represent the behaviors that are being assessed.
You can:
- Add criteria by selecting the plus sign that appears at the bottom left corner of the last criteria.
- Remove criteria by selecting the x that appears to the right of each.
- Name each criteria by describing the desired behavior in the Title fields above each. If you don't provide titles, the criteria headers display Criteria 1, Criteria 2, Criteria 3, etc.
- Describe what a student needs to accomplish to earn each level's score within each behavior (criteria). Select the field and enter text.
- Provide the maximum criteria composite score in the Max field. This value is automatically distributed evenly between the existing levels in the criteria and populates the Points fields and level headers within the criteria. You can edit the Points fields if you don't want the value distributed evenly, but you must do so after entering the Max value.
Select Save when you're finished.

Use the rubric to grade
- Open the activity you want to grade using the Grade Editor.
- The rubric you created appears under the Content tab.
- For each criteria, select the description that best matches the student's performance, and the score automatically reflects your choice.
- Select Leave Feedback below each dimension for which you want to provide feedback.
- Select Submit score when you're done.

Additional articles
- How do I add domain-wide rubrics?
- Create and Edit Peer Assessment Rubrics
- The Activity Grader
- How to use the Grade Editor
Tips
- You can only create rubrics for activities that are manually graded. This means that they cannot be applied to an entire assessment and practice question activity, but they can be used for individual essay questions within those activities.